Now updated for CSW19. New words, if any, and new inflections of existing words, are shown in red.
allomeric | of similar crystalline structure. |
allomerism | similarity of crystalline structure in substances of different chemical composition. |
allomerous | exhibiting allomerism, similarity of crystalline structure in substances of different chemical composition. |
allomorph | any one of two or more distinct crystalline forms of the same substance. |
allomorphic | of or like an allomorph. |
allotrope | an allotropic form of a substance. |
allotropism | the state of an element existing in more than one form. |
allotropy | the property whereby certain elements may exist in more than one crystal structure. |
anorthic | of crystals, triclinic, referable to three unequal oblique axes. |
axonometry | the branch of crystallography concerned with measurement of the axes of crystals. |
bimorph | a device consisting of two crystals cemented together. |
bipyramid | a crystal formed of two pyramids base to base. |
bisectrix | the bisector of the angle between the optic axes of a crystal. |
brachyaxis | in crystallography, the shorter lateral axis. |
brachydiagonal | in crystallography, the shorter lateral axis. |
clinoaxis | in crystallography, the clinodiagonal. |
clinodiagonal | in a monoclinic crystal, that lateral axis which is not perpendicular to the vertical axis. |
crystalisable | able to be crystalised. |
crystalisation | the process of forming a crystal. |
crystalise | to form a crystal. |
crystaliser | something that crystalises. |
crystalizable | able to be crystalised. |
crystalization | the process of crystalizing. |
crystalize | to form a crystal. |
crystalizer | something that crystalizes. |
crystalline | strikingly clear or sparkling; (noun) a crystalline substance. |
crystallinity | the quality of being crystalline. |
crystallisable | able to be crystallised. |
crystallisation | the process of crystallising. |
crystallise | to form a crystal. |
crystalliser | an agent that causes crystallisation. |
crystallite | any of the minute rudimentary or imperfect crystals occurring in many glassy rocks. |
crystallitic | of or like crystallite, any of the minute rudimentary or imperfect crystals occurring in many glassy rocks. |
crystallizable | able to be crystallized. |
crystallization | the act of crystallizing. |
crystallize | to form a crystal. |
crystallizer | an agent that causes crystallisation. |
crystallography | a science that deals with the forms and structures of crystals. |
crystalloid | a water-soluble crystal able to diffuse through semi-permeable membranes. |
crystalloidal | of or like a crystalloid. |
dendrite | a treelike crystalline aggregate or skeleton crystal. |
dendritic | of or like a dendrite. |
dendritical | of or like a dendrite. |
diadochy | replacement of one element in a crystal by another. |
enantiotropy | the existence in a substance of two crystal forms, one stable above, the other below, a transition temperature. |
endomorphy | the state of being an endomorph, a crystal of one species inclosed within one of another, as one of rutile inclosed in quartz. |
epitaxial | relating to epitaxy, the growth of a thin layer of crystals on another crystal so that they have the same structure. |
epitaxially | (Adv.) EPITAXIAL, relating to epitaxy, the growth of a thin layer of crystals on another crystal. |
epitaxic | relating to epitaxy, the growth of a thin layer of crystals on another crystal so that they have the same structure. |
epitaxy | the growth of a thin layer of crystals on another crystal so that they have the same structure. |
eutropy | the regular variation in crystalline form of a series of compounds. |
hemicrystalline | consisting of crystals in a glassy or partly glassy groundmass. |
hemihedral | of a crystal or crystal class, having half of the maximum number of faces or symmetry planes possible for a given crystal system. |
hemihedry | a property of crystals of being hemihedral. |
hemitrope | of a crystal, twinned; (noun) a twinned crystal. |
hemitropism | the state of being a hemitrope, a twinned crystal. |
idiomorphic | of well-crystallized minerals, having a characteristic shape. |
idiomorphically | (Adv.) IDIOMORPHIC, of well-crystallized minerals, having a characteristic shape. |
intersertal | having interstitial crystalline or glassy matter between feldspar laths. |
interstitial | occurring in an interstice (noun) an extra atom in a crystal lattice, causing a defect |
isomorph | a substance which is similar to another in crystalline form and composition. |
leucitohedron | the cubic icositetrahedron, simulated by typical leucite crystals. |
macrodiagonal | in crystallography, the longer lateral axis. |
macrodome | a dome parallel to the longer lateral axis of an orthorhombic crystal. |
macropinacoid | a crystalline pinacoid which runs parallel to the longer horizontal axis. |
macropinakoid | in crystallography, a pinakoid and prism parallel to the macrodiagonal. |
macroprism | in crystallography, a prism parallel to the macrodiagonal. |
metamict | of or denoting the amorphous state of a substance that has lost its crystalline structure as a result of the radioactivity of uranium or thorium within it. |
metamictisation | the process of becoming metamict. |
metamictization | the process of becoming metamict. |
monocrystal | a single crystal. |
monocrystalline | of or like a monocrystal. |
morphotropy | the effect on crystalline form of the addition or substitution of an element or radical. |
noncrystalline | not crystalline. |
orthoaxis | in crystallography, the orthodiagonal. |
orthodiagonal | in a monoclinic crystal, that lateral axis which is perpendicular to the vertical axis. |
orthopinakoid | in monoclinic crystals, a form consisting of two faces parallel to the orthodiagonal and the vertical axis. |
paramorph | a pseudomorph formed by a change in molecular structure without change of chemical composition. |
paramorphic | relating to a paramorph. |
paramorphous | of or like a paramorph. |
perimorph | a crystal of one species enclosing one of another species. |
perimorphic | like a perimorph. |
perimorphous | like a perimorph. |
phenocryst | a larger crystal in a porphyritic rock. |
pinacoid | a crystal face, or a crystallographic form consisting of a pair of faces, parallel to two axes. |
pinacoidal | denoting a type of crystal face. |
pinakoid | a crystal form consisting of two (or more) parallel planes or faces. |
pinakoidal | dentoing a type of crystal face. |
poikilitic | mottled; having small crystals of one mineral irregularly scattered in larger crystals of another. |
polycrystal | an object composed of several or many variously orientated crystals. |
polycrystalline | consisting of crystals variously oriented. |
polymorph | a substance capable of crystallizing in several distinct forms called allomorphs. |
polymorphism | the circumstance in which two minerals with different crystalline structures have identical chemical compositions, eg diamond and graphite. |
pseudosymmetry | a deceptively close approach by a crystal to a higher degree of symmetry. |
pyroelectricity | electric charge produced in some crystals by temperature changes. |
quasicrystal | a body of solid material that resembles a crystal in being composed of repeating structural units but that incorporates two or more unit cells into a quasiperiodic structure. |
recrystallise | to crystallise again. |
recrystallize | to crystallize again. |
semicrystallic | having, or being, a partly crystalline structure. |
semicrystalline | incompletely or imperfectly crystalline. |
sphaerocrystal | a rounded crystalline mass. |
stauroscope | an instrument for studying the structure of crystals with polarised light. |
stauroscopic | of or like a stauroscope, an instrument for studying the structure of crystals with polarised light. |
trapezohedron | a crystalline form whose faces are trapeziums. |
trichroism | the quality possessed by some crystals of presenting different colors in three different directions. |
triclinic | of crystals, having, or characterized by, three unequal axes intersecting at oblique angles. |
trimorph | a substance which crystallizes in three distinct forms, or which has three distinct physical states. |
trimorphism | the property of crystallizing in three forms. |
uncrystallised | not crystallised. |
uncrystallized | not crystallized. |
xenocryst | a crystal or mineral grain which has been taken in by magma during its upward flow. |