Now updated for CSW19. New words, if any, and new inflections of existing words, are shown in red.
adobo | a Philippine meat/fish dish > ADOBOS. |
aitchbone edgebone | the rump bone of cattle; the rump cut of beef. |
backsey | sirloin. |
backstrap | (Canadian) any of various cuts of meat from the back of an animal, especially a tenderloin. |
beefless | without beef. |
biltong | a kind of dried meat. |
biriyani biriani | an Indian dish > BIRIYANIS, BIRIANIS. |
bobotie | a S. African dish of curried mincemeat with a baked egg topping > BOBOTIES. |
boudin | a black pudding. |
bouilli | boiled meat. |
braciola braciole | a thin slice of meat. |
brawn | a preparation of meat made from pig's head and ox-feet, cut up, boiled and pickled. |
breaskit brisket | the breast of an animal, viewed as meat. |
bresaola | salt-cured, air-dried beef, served thinly sliced with oil, lemon juice and black pepper. |
bridie | a meat and onion turnover. |
brisket | see BREASKIT. |
burrito | a Mexican dish consisting of a flour tortilla, filled with meat, beans, chilli etc > BURRITOS. |
bushmeat | meat taken from any animal native to African forests. |
cabob kabab kabob kebab kebob kabob | small pieces of cooked meat on a skewer; (verb) to cook like this. |
cacciatora cacciatore | of meat, cooked with tomatoes, mushrooms, onions and herbs. |
capicolla | (Italian) a traditional cut of pork. |
carbonade carbonado carbonnade | flesh, fowl, etc., cut across, seasoned, and broiled on coals; a chop. |
cecils | fried meat-balls. N.B. there is no sing. CECIL. |
cevapcici | kebabs of minced beef and pork flavoured with mint and paprika. No —S. |
charcuterie | (a shop selling) cold meats made from pork. |
charqui | jerked meat. [Amer. Sp. charqui, charque from Quechua cc'arki]. |
chawdron | the entrails of an animal. |
chewet | a kind of meat pie. |
chidlings | part of the small intestine of swine. N.B. there is no sing. CHIDLING. Cf. CHITLIN. |
chilidog | a hot dog topped with chili. |
chine | a backbone; a cut of meat adjoining the backbone; a small ravine; (verb) to cut into pieces. |
chitlin chitling chitterling | part of the small intestine of swine. |
chowchow | consisting of several kinds mingled together; mixed; as, chowchow sweetmeats (preserved fruits put together). |
collard | pickled or salted meat rolled and cooked with herbs and spices. |
collop | a slice of meat. |
cotelette | a cutlet, a chop. |
cretons | a spread of shredded pork cooked with onions in pork fat. No CRETON*. |
crubeen | a pig's trotter, as food. [Irish crub, hoof]. |
dhansak dansak | any of a variety of Indian dishes consisting of meat or vegetables braised with water or stock and lentils. |
diane | as in steak diane, steak served in a rich seasoned sauce. |
donair | sliced lamb rolled in pita bread. |
dopiaza | in India, meat or fish cooked in onion sauce. |
edgebone | see AITCHBONE. |
entrecote | a steak cut from between two ribs. |
escalop escalope | a thin slice of boneless meat or (occas.) fish; esp. a special cut of veal from the leg; (verb) to cut in the form of an escalope. |
fagot faggot | a roll or ball of minced meat; (verb) to tie up into a fagot, in the sense of a bundle of sticks. |
fajita | marinated or grilled beef or chicken, served hot, wrapped in flour tortillas. |
farcemeat | meat chopped fine and highly seasoned, either served up alone, or used as a stuffing, aka FORCEMEAT. |
farci farcie | stuffed, as with ground meat. |
flanken | beef cut from the side and boiled with vegetables > FLANKENS. |
fleishig fleishik | made of meat or meat products. Cf. MILCHIG, PAREVE. |
flitch | the side of a hog salted and cured; a side of bacon; (verb) to cut into strips. |
forcemeat | meat chopped fine and highly seasoned, either served up alone, or used as a stuffing. |
forehock | a foreleg cut of bacon or pork. |
fraise froise | a thick pancake, with slices of bacon. |
fricadelfrikkadel | a fried ball of mincemeat. |
fricando fricandeau | a thick slice of veal or similar meat > FRICANDOES; FRICANDEAU or FRICANDEAUX. |
frikkadel | see FRICADEL. |
frittata | an unfolded omelet with chopped vegetables or meat. |
froise | see FRAISE. |
galantine | a preparation of jellied fowl. |
gallimaufry | a hash of liver and other organs; hotch-potch. [Fr. galimafrée, from OF galimafree, sauce, ragout]. |
gamily | (adv.) GAMY, tasting like game. |
gaminess gamyness | the condition of being GAMY. |
gamy gamey | tasting like game > GAMIER, GAMIEST. |
giblet | made of GIBLETS e.g. giblet soup. |
giblets | the inmeats, or edible viscera (heart, gizzard, liver, etc.), of poultry. |
gigot jigot | a leg of lamb. |
gosht | in Indian cookery, meat. |
grillsteak | a large steak-shaped burger of minced lamb etc. |
griskin | lean meat from a loin of pork. |
haggis | a dish consisting of the heart, lungs, and liver of a sheep etc. minced with suet, oatmeal, and onions, stuffed into the maw of the animal or into an artificial bag like a large sausage and usu. boiled. |
hamburg hamburger | a patty of ground beef. |
harslet haslet | a pressed meat made from pig offal. |
hash | a mixed dish of meat and vegetables in small pieces; (verb) to make a hash. |
hashy | of or like a hash > HASHIER, HASHIEST. |
haslet | see HARSLET. |
headcheese | (US) brawn. |
hindshank | meat from an animal's hind leg. |
horsemeat | the meat of the horse. |
howtowdie | (Scots) a dish of boiled chicken. |
inchpin | the SWEETBREAD of a deer. |
interlard | to place lard or bacon amongst; to mix, as fat meat with lean. |
jalfrezi | in Indian cookery, a hot-flavoured dish of meat or vegetables stir-fried with green chillis and spices > JALFREZIS. |
jamon | designating a variety of Spanish ham. |
jerky | jerked meat. |
jigot | a leg of lamb. Also GIGOT. |
kabab | see CABOB. |
kabob | see CABOB. |
kebab | see CABOB. |
kebob | see CABOB. |
keema | in Indian cookery, minced beef. |
keftedes | a Greek dish of meatballs cooked with herbs and onions. |
kibbe kibbeh kibbi | a Syrian dish of ground meat and cracked wheat. [Arabic kubba]. |
kiev | a dish made of thin fillets of meat, esp chicken (chicken kiev), filled with butter, etc, coated with breadcrumbs, and fried. |
knish | in Jewish cooking, dough with potato, meat etc. baked or fried. |
kofta | minced and seasoned meatballs. |
kromesky | a croquette wrapped in bacon or calf's udder and fried. [Polish kromeczka, litle slice]. |
liverwing | a fowl's right wing, which is cooked with the liver. |
lomein | a dish of noodles, meat and vegetables. |
luau | a Hawaiian dish made of coconut, octopus etc. |
machaca | a Mexican dish of shredded meat fried with vegetables. |
macon | smoked salted mutton. |
meatball | a ball of minced or chopped meat. |
meated | with meat. |
meatily | (adv.) MEATY, full of meat. |
meatloaf | a loaf-shaped roll of meat. |
meaty | like meat, full of meat > MEATIER, MEATIEST. |
mechoui | a meal of meat roasted on a spit. |
medaillon | a small round or oval serving, as of meat. |
mignon | = filet mignon: a small boneless cut of beef from the underside of a sirloin. |
miltz | in Jewish cookery, the spleen. |
mousaka moussaka | a dish traditionally eaten in Greece, Turkey and the Balkans, consisting of alternate layers of minced lamb, aubergines and tomatoes, usu covered with bechamel sauce and cheese. |
mutton | sheep's flesh as food. |
muttony | like mutton; having a flavor of mutton > MUTTONIER, MUTTONIEST. |
nache natch | the rump of beef; esp. the lower and back part of the rump. |
nduja | a paste of cured pork, peppers, and spices, originating in Calabria in SW Italy. |
neckbeef | the coarse flesh on the neck of cattle; inferior stuff. |
nidorous | resembling the smell or taste of roast meat, or of corrupt animal matter. |
noisette | a small thick round slice of boneless meat, especially lamb. [Fr. noisette, hazelnut]. |
nombles numbles umbles | a deer's entrails. |
nonmeat | something that is not meat, e.g. a NONMEAT diet > NONMEATS. |
numbles | see NOMBLES. |
offal | waste or rejected parts, esp. of a carcase. |
ossobuco | an Italian dish of veal knuckle cooked with the bone and stewed in wine, herbs etc. |
paella | a saffron-flavored Spanish dish of rice and vegetable, meat, chicken, or seafood. |
paillard | a slice of meat pounded thin and grilled. [From Paillard, a 1th century French restaurateur]. |
palmier | a pastry shaped like a palm leaf. |
pancetta | unsmoked bacon. |
paprikas | a chicken dish of Hungarian origin > PAPRIKASES. |
paprikash | a chicken dish of Hungarian origin > PAPRIKASHES. |
parma | (Aust.) a dish of chicken in breadcrumbs, topped with Parmesan cheese and a tomato sauce, and served with ham or bacon. |
pastie | a PASTY. |
pastitso pastitsio | a dish of mincemeat and macaroni topped with bechamel sauce > PASTITSOS, PASTITSIOS. |
pastrami pastromi | highly seasoned smoked beef > PASTRAMIS, PASTROMIS. |
pasty | a meat pie; (adj.) like paste in texture > PASTIER, PASTIEST. |
paupiette | a thinly sliced piece of meat used as a wrapper for various meat or forcemeat fillings. |
pemican pemmican | dried meat pounded with berries. [Cree pimekan]. |
pettitoes | pigs' feet as food. N.B. no singular. |
picadillo | a traditional Mexican dish of ground meat, tomatoes etc > PICCADILLOS. |
piccadillo | a traditional Mexican dish of ground meat, tomatoes etc > PICCADILLOES or PICCADILLOS. |
pickadillo | a traditional Mexican dish of ground meat, tomatoes etc > PICKADILLOES or PICKADILLOS. |
pigmeat | the meat of the pig. |
popeseye | denoting a cut of steak. No —S. |
porchetta | seasoned boneless roast pork cut from a whole roast pig. |
pork | pig's flesh as food. |
potpie | a meat pie which is boiled instead of being baked. |
poulard poularde | a fattened or spayed hen. |
poule | a hen, esp. a chicken for boiling. |
poussin | a chicken raised for eating at around six weeks old. |
prosciutto | aged, dry-cured Italian ham, ready to eat and usually sliced thin > PROSCIUTTOS or PROSCIUTTI. |
quenelle | a poached meat dumpling. |
rappe | a Canadian dish of grated potatoes and pork or chicken. |
rasher | a slice of bacon. |
rendang | an Indonesian dish of meat cooked slowly in a spicy paste. |
ribeye | a choice cut of beefsteak, cut from the rib. |
rillettes | a French type of potted meat made by simmering shreds of lean and fat pork, then pounding them to make a paste. N.B. there is no sing. RILLETTE*. |
rissole | a deep-fat-fried, pastry-enclosed croquette filled with minced meat or fish. |
roulade | a meat roll. |
rousseau | fried pemmican > ROUSSEAUS, not ROUSSEAUX*. |
salmagundi salmagundy | a dish of chopped meat, eggs, anchovies, onions etc > SALMAGUNDIS, SALMAGUNDIES. |
salpicon | a French dish comprising game, fish, poultry, truffles etc. in sauce. |
saltimbocca | an Italian dish of rolled slices of meat and ham, with cheese and herbs. [Ital. 'it leaps into the mouth']. |
satai | a Malaysian dish of marinated meat barbecued on skewers > SATAIS. Also SATAY. |
satay | a Malaysian dish of marinated meat barbecued on skewers. |
sauerbraten | a dish of German origin consisting of beef marinaded in vinegar with peppercorns, onions, and other seasonings and then cooked. [Ger. 'sour roast meat']. |
scallopini scaloppine scaloppini | thin slices of meat coated with flour and fried > SCALLOPINIS, SCALOPPINES. |
schnitzel | a thin veal cutlet fried in butter. |
scrapple | pork scrap and cornmeal mush, hardened and fried. |
scrunchin | (Canadian) a small crisp piece of fried pork fat. |
sey | a carcase of beef. |
shashlick shashlik shaslik | a type of lamb kebab. |
shish | as in shish kebab, a dish of meat and vegetables threaded on to skewers and grilled. |
sidemeat | meat cut from the side of a pig. |
sirloin surloin | a loin of beef, or the upper part of the loin. |
sosatie | a skewer of curried meat pieces > SOSATIES. |
souvlaki souvlakia | a Greek dish of lamb. |
sowbelly | pork cured in salt. |
soyburger | a burger made with soya rather than meat. |
sparerib | a piece of pork, consisting or ribs with little flesh on them. |
steak | any of several cuts of beef graded for frying, braising, stewing, etc. |
steakette | (Canadian) a thin patty of ground beef, meant to be cooked quickly. |
stroganoff | of meat, cut thinly and cooked with onions. [From Count Pavel Aleksandrovich Stroganov (1772—1817), Russian diplomat]. |
sukiyaki | sliced meat, vegetables, and seasoning, fried together. |
surimi | synthetic Japanese crabmeat. No —S. |
surloin | see SIRLOIN. |
taco | in Mexican cooking, a very thin rolled pancake with a meat filling > TACOS. |
tenderloin | 1. A strip of tender flesh on either side of the vertebral column under the short ribs, in the hind quarter of beef and pork. 2. The part of a city notorious for vice and corruption. |
tasso | spicy cured pork. |
timbale | a dish of meat, fish etc. cooked in a cup-shaped mould or shell; a mould of pastry. |
timpana | a traditional Maltese baked pasta and pastry dish. |
topside | the upper part; the outer part of a round of beef. |
toupie | a round boneless smoked ham. |
tournedos | a thick round beef fillet. |
tripe | parts of the compound stomach of a ruminant, prepared as food, ie the paunch or rumen (plain tripe), and the smaller reticulum (honeycomb tripe). |
turducken | a dish consisting of a partially deboned turkey stuffed with a deboned duck, which itself is stuffed with a small deboned chicken. |
umble | as in umble pie, a pie made from the heart, entrails etc. of a deer > UMBLES. |
veal | the meat of a calf. |
venison | the flesh of game or of a specified animal used as food; now spec. the flesh of deer used as food. |
vongole | in Italian cooking, small clams. |
vifda vivda | in Shetland, meat hung and dried without salt. |
yakitori | bite-sized marinated chicken on small skewers. |